H12-1000 Vertical Wind Turbine — 1000 W at 12 m/s, 48 V
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Built for wind that never blows straight.
Around buildings, trees and ridgelines, wind does not arrive as a clean steady stream — it swirls, gusts and swaps direction by the minute. A conventional turbine spends half its life hunting back and forth trying to face weather like that. Meanwhile the battery bank it was meant to feed keeps draining, and the generator gets another run.
The H12-1000 is an H-type vertical axis wind turbine — five aluminium alloy blades standing upright around a central generator, with a printed rotor size of 1.28 m / 2 m. Because the rotor is vertical, it takes wind from any direction at all, with no yaw mechanism to swing, hunt or wear: the manufacturer calls it 360° auto windward. One thing about the photos: the domed centre rotor shown between the blades in some pictures is an auxiliary starting rotor — an optional extra at additional cost, not part of the standard unit. It starts working in a 2 m/s breath of wind and suits exactly the turbulent, variable-direction sites — rooftops, yards, built-up blocks — that frustrate a horizontal machine.
Straight up about the numbers: the 1000 W rating is measured at 12 m/s — a 43 km/h wind, not a normal afternoon breeze. The manufacturer publishes no power curve for any of its vertical-axis machines, so we cannot show you an output table for this one. We could calculate one and present it as measured — plenty of sellers do exactly that — but we would rather tell you it is missing. What the maker does publish: 1000 W at 12 m/s, a maximum of 1,100 W, and charging from a 2 m/s start. On a normal usable breeze expect a fraction of the rated figure, working around the clock. Treat it as a charging assist for your solar, not a replacement for it.
What It Solves
- The swirling rooftop wind: buildings chop wind into gusts from every direction. A vertical rotor does not care where the wind comes from — there is nothing to turn, so nothing is wasted turning.
- The overnight drain: the fridge and the lights pull amps all night while the panels do nothing. Wind keeps feeding the bank while you sleep.
- The grey winter week: the fronts that flatten your solar for days are exactly the weather this machine works hardest in.
- The close-neighbours problem: the maker pitches this design at urban rooftops, homes and street lighting for a reason — a slow-turning vertical rotor with no yaw gear is an easier machine to live beside.
- The gear nobody visits: telecom sites, street lighting, monitoring gear on a back block — steady small loads a long way from a powerpoint.
Key Features
- Takes wind from any direction: 360° auto windward — no yaw mechanism to hunt in shifting gusts or wear out.
- Five-blade H-type rotor: aluminium alloy blades on an aluminium alloy body, printed rotor size 1.28 m / 2 m.
- Starts early: the maker publishes a single combined start-up / cut-in figure of 2 m/s (7.2 km/h).
- Built to survive 45 m/s: that is 162 km/h. If your site regularly sees worse, this is the wrong machine for it and we would rather say so.
- Permanent magnet generator: 3-phase AC synchronous with NdFeB magnets, IP54 protected — no brushes to wear.
- Two layers of protection: electromagnetic brake for overspeed, controller over-current protection plus dump load for overload.
- 48 V system: made for a 48 V battery bank — the voltage most serious off-grid banks now run.
- Two controller choices: the HCM wind-solar hybrid (runs panels too) or the pure-wind WW10-48-48 MPPT from the MWM series — pick either as a kit, or take the turbine only.
Kit, Or Turbine Only
The hybrid kit pairs the turbine with the manufacturer's matched wind-solar hybrid controller, the LHCM1-06/48V. The hybrid part matters: wind charges through MPPT, and the same box takes a solar array on a PWM input — one controller runs both, which is how most people end up wiring these anyway. One honest caveat: the manufacturer publishes only series-level figures for this controller, not model-level ones — which is why there is no LHCM spec table on this page.
Never going to run solar? Pick With Pure-Wind Controller and the kit ships the manufacturer's pure-wind MPPT unit instead — the WW10-48-48 — the heavier-duty unit from the manufacturer’s MWM series, and the one the manufacturer now recommends for this turbine. Wind only, no PV input at all — full details in the Specs tab.
Already have a controller rated for this turbine? Pick Turbine only.
What Else You'll Need
A turbine on a pole is half a system. The other half is a mast in clean air, cable sized for the run, breakers and an isolator, a dump load (included with the kit controllers) and a battery bank to feed. Cable sizing depends on run length, voltage and current — that is your electrician's call, not a line on a product page. Browse bus bars, breakers and wiring in the Electrical Supplies collection, and the full controller range here.
Representative photos: the manufacturer supplies one set of photographs per turbine family, not per model. The H12-1000 you receive is this five-blade design, at the sizes in the spec table.
Limits
It is not 24/7 power. It makes power when the wind blows and none when it drops. Wind supplements solar here, it does not replace it — keep the panels and size the bank properly.
The 1000 W rating needs a 43 km/h wind. That is the manufacturer’s figure at 12 m/s, with a published maximum of 1,100 W. On the light breeze most sites see for most of the year you will get a fraction of it, working around the clock.
There is no power curve for this machine. The manufacturer publishes no wind-speed output table for any of its vertical-axis turbines, so we cannot show you what it makes at 5 to 7 m/s. We could calculate one and print it as measured — plenty of sellers do — but we would rather tell you it is missing.
It is built to survive 45 m/s (162 km/h). If your site regularly sees worse than that, this is the wrong machine for it and we would rather say so than sell you one.
The auxiliary starting rotor in some photos is an optional extra. The domed centre drum shown between the blades costs extra and is not part of the standard unit.
It is not plug-and-play. The turbine weighs 75 kg before the mast, so have your installer confirm any rooftop structure can carry it. Professional installation by a licensed electrician is a warranty condition — keep the invoice — and the manufacturer treats blade damage from consistently extreme wind, and motor burnout after prolonged high-speed running, as case-by-case assessments rather than automatic cover.
Q & A
Will it really make 1000 watts?
At 12 m/s — a 43 km/h wind — that is the manufacturer's rating, with a published maximum of 1,100 W. On a normal usable breeze you will see a fraction of that, working day and night. The manufacturer publishes no power curve for its vertical machines, so we will not print an output table we cannot source — size your expectations conservatively, and treat the machine as an around-the-clock assist for your solar.
Why a vertical axis turbine instead of a normal one?
A horizontal turbine must face the wind, so on a turbulent site it spends its time swinging back and forth chasing gusts. An H-type vertical rotor takes wind from any direction without moving anything — no yaw mechanism, nothing to hunt, nothing to wear. In clean, steady, open-country wind a horizontal machine of the same rating is usually the better harvester; in the chopped-up wind around buildings and obstacles, the vertical layout earns its keep. If your site is open and laminar, look at our L-series horizontals instead — honestly.
Does the kit controller take solar panels?
The hybrid option does. The LHCM1-06/48V runs the turbine through MPPT and takes a solar array on a PWM input — one unit, both sources. The pure-wind WW10-48-48 has no PV input at all. Pick the package that matches how you will actually wire the system.
Why don't you publish a charging current in amps?
The supplier publishes no battery-side charging current for either controller offered with this turbine, and we will not calculate one by dividing watts by volts — that is how people end up sizing breakers off a guess. The WW10-48-48’s own manual does print 21 A rated input current, and that figure is in its table below. Do not size cable or breakers from the wattage in any product title.
Is the cable from the turbine AC or DC?
AC. The turbine generates 3-phase AC, and the rectifier inside the controller converts it to DC to charge the battery. A generator is not a battery: the voltage on that cable rises with rotor speed, which is exactly why the matched controller is built to take far more than the nominal battery voltage on its input. Cable selection and protection are your electrician's job.
Can I mount it on the roof?
Yes — the maker rates it for 3 to 6 m above the roofline, or 6 to 10 m on a ground mast. Two things to weigh up: height is output, because turbulence near buildings eats the wind before the blades see it; and this machine weighs 75 kg before the mast, so have your installer confirm the structure can carry it.
What happens to it in a storm?
The electromagnetic brake and the controller's overspeed protection wind it back, and the machine is built to survive 45 m/s (162 km/h). If your site regularly sees more than that, do not put this turbine on it.
What is the warranty position?
Twelve months. Professional installation by a licensed electrician is a condition of it — keep the electrician's invoice with your paperwork. Be aware the manufacturer treats blade damage from consistently extreme wind, and motor burnout after prolonged high-speed running, as case-by-case assessments rather than automatic cover.
How long until it arrives?
Built to order and sea-freighted — allow 4 to 6 weeks (up to 7 for WA and regional addresses). Delivery to Australia is priced to your door by postcode — put your postcode in above to see the sea and air prices. New Zealand delivery is still included. Need it faster? Pick air freight at checkout and it will land in around 2 to 3 weeks. The turbine ships as two boxes — the longer one is just over 2 m — and the kit controller adds its own carton.
Specs
Download: WW10-48-48 controller user manual (PDF)
| Specification | Detail | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Rated power | 1000 W at 12 m/s (43.2 km/h) | ||
| Maximum power output | 1,100 W | ||
| Rated voltage | 48 V | ||
| Maximum voltage output | 52.8 V | ||
| Start-up / cut-in wind speed | 2 m/s (7.2 km/h) — the manufacturer publishes one combined figure | ||
| Rated wind speed | 12 m/s (43.2 km/h) | ||
| Survival / safe wind speed | Up to 45 m/s (162 km/h) | ||
| Wind wheel / rotor diameter | Printed by the manufacturer as "1.28 m / 2 m" — we publish it as printed | ||
| Rotor height | 2 m (2000 mm) | ||
| Number of blades | 5 | ||
| Blade material | Aluminium alloy | ||
| Body material | Aluminium alloy | ||
| Magnet material | NdFeB | ||
| Generator type | 3-phase AC permanent magnet synchronous generator | ||
| Generator speed | 500 rpm | ||
| Over-speed protection | Electromagnetic brake | ||
| Overload protection | Controller over-current protection + dump load | ||
| Wind direction adjustment | 360° auto windward — no yaw mechanism | ||
| Generator protection grade | IP54 | ||
| Working temperature | -20°C to +50°C | ||
| Working humidity | 0-90% RH (non-condensing) | ||
| Mount height | Ground: 6-10 m; rooftop: 3-6 m above the roofline | ||
| Design life | 20+ years | ||
| Warranty | 1 year | ||
| Colour | White | ||
| Net weight | 75 kg | ||
| Gross weight | 90 kg | ||
| Packing | Two boxes — 310 × 310 × 350 mm and 2.05 m × 250 × 350 mm | ||
| Certification | CE marked to the Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU, EMC Directive 2014/30/EU and Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. Tested to EN 61400-2 (small wind turbines), EN ISO 12100 and EN 60204-1. CE is a European mark and carries no legal standing in Australia. | ||
The Pure-Wind Controller Option — WW10-48-48
| Specification | WW10-48-48 |
|---|---|
| Controller type | Pure-wind MPPT (no PV input at all), boost |
| Rated input power | 1 kW |
| Rated input voltage | 48 V |
| Rated input current | 21 A (printed in the manufacturer’s manual) |
| Battery voltage | 48 Vdc |
| Maximum battery charging current | Not specified by supplier — do not size cable or breakers from the wattage in the product title |
| Unload voltage | Starts 56 Vdc, complete 58 Vdc (factory defaults) |
| Rectifier mode | Uncontrolled rectifier, built into the controller |
| Brakes | Manual, over-current, over-voltage and over-speed |
| Display | Built-in LCD |
| Communications | RS485 built in |
| Lightning protection | Yes |
| Conversion efficiency | 92% or better |
| Static loss | Under 2 W |
| Working temperature | -20°C to +40°C |
| Humidity | 0–90%, non-condensing |
| Noise | 65 dB or less |
| Cooling / installation | Forced air cooling, wall-mounted |
| Size and weight | Not specified by supplier |
| Warranty | 1 year from production |
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Wind Turbine FAQs
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Start with two questions: how much wind does your site actually get, and how much room do you have.
Vertical turbines (X-300, and the H12 and HPRO series) start turning in about 2 m/s and take wind from any direction, so they suit rooftops, suburban blocks and anywhere the wind swirls and shifts. They run from 300 W up to 2000 W.
Horizontal turbines (M-400W, M-600W, M-800W, and the L1, L2 and G series) want cleaner, steadier wind and a clear run at it. They scale further — 400 W up to 5000 W — and most of them survive heavier weather.
Match the turbine to your battery bank, not to the biggest number. 12 V suits a camper, 4WD or tinnie; 24 V a van, cabin or boat; 48 V a shed or remote block. The largest models run at 220 V, and the L2-3000, G-3000 and G-5000 are ground-mount only — they need a 10–15 m mast and are not rooftop units.
Rated power is measured at 10–12 m/s. What you get at your place depends on your wind, your mast height and the season — not on a number on our website.
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No.Wind turbines generate "wild" 3-phase AC power that changes voltage constantly with the wind speed. Connecting it directly to a battery or a standard solar inverter will instantly destroy your equipment. Youmustwire the turbine into a dedicatedWind/Solar Hybrid MPPT Controller with an integrated Dump Load Resistor. The controller converts the power to stable DC to charge your batteries safely.
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You must match the turbine and its hybrid controller to the exact voltage of your existing battery bank:
- 12V: Best for compact mobile setups like caravans, 4WDs, and camper trailers.
- 24V: Great for medium-sized setups like off-grid sheds, cabins, and motorhomes.
- 48V: The gold standard for full off-grid home systems. Higher voltage means less energy loss through your wires and allows you to use thinner, safer cables.
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When your battery bank becomes 100% fully charged, it stops accepting power. If a heavy wind storm hits at night when your batteries are full, a turbine with nowhere to send its power will "free-spin" out of control and physically fly apart. A hybrid controller fixes this by automatically diverting that excess power into the dump load resistor, which burns it off safely as heat and acts as an electronic brake to slow the turbine down.
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No, that is the main benefit of the vertical design. A horizontal "propeller" turbine makes a chopping noise as each blade passes the mast. Our verticals — the X-300, H12 and HPRO series — take wind from any direction with no yaw mechanism, and the HPRO series runs on a magnetic-levitation generator, so most of what you hear is the wind itself. They suit suburban blocks, caravan parks and sites close to neighbours.
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It will turn, but turning is not charging. The blades start rotating at about 1.5 m/s — a light breeze. Charging starts once the wind clears the cut-in speed of about 3.5 m/s, and output climbs from there — the rated figure is measured at 13 m/s (about 47 km/h). A gentle breeze keeps the turbine ticking over; it takes real wind to push real power into your batteries.
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You should connect the wind turbine to a battery bank first, via a dedicated charge controller, rather than directly to an inverter. Connecting a wind turbine directly to a standard inverter will damage the equipment or cause the system to fail.
🔋 The Correct Wiring SequenceTo safely capture and use the power, your setup must follow this exact order:
- Wind Turbine: Generates wild, fluctuating 3-phase AC power as wind speeds change.
- Hybrid/Wind Charge Controller: Converts the unstable AC power into steady DC power. It also protects the turbine from over-speeding by applying an electronic brake during high winds.
- Battery Bank (12V/24V/48V): Acts as a buffer to store the energy. It absorbs sudden power spikes from wind gusts and provides a steady source of energy.
- Off-Grid Inverter: Connects to the battery, converting the stored DC battery power into standard AC power for your household appliances.
⚠️ Why You Cannot Skip the Battery
- Unstable Voltage: Wind speeds change second by second. Without a battery to absorb and smooth out these massive fluctuations, a direct-connect inverter would constantly turn off and error out.
- Turbine Destruction: When a battery is full or disconnected, a wind turbine loses its "load" (resistance). Without that resistance, the blades can spin out of control in high winds and physically destroy the unit. The charge controller uses the battery connection to safely dump excess power and slow the turbine down.
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Wiring & Installation Requirement:This wind turbine generates 3-phase AC power andcannotbe connected directly to a battery, solar controller, or home inverter. To operate safely, it must run through a dedicatedWind/Solar Hybrid MPPT Controller with an integrated Dump Load Resistor. The dump load prevents the turbine from over-speeding and destroying itself in high winds once your batteries are fully charged.
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It is almost always one of three common installation issues. Check them in order:
1. Your multimeter is set to DC (the most common mistake).
- The issue: measuring the three turbine wires with the meter set to DC volts.
- The reality: wind turbines generate 3-phase AC power directly from the stator.
- The fix: switch your multimeter to AC volts (V~). Testing these wires on a DC setting gives a false reading near zero.
2. The turbine is stalling because of a short.
- The issue: the blades turn heavily and slowly, or lock up.
- The reality: if any of the three AC output wires touch each other, or the controller’s internal braking diodes have short-circuited, it acts as a magnetic brake — the turbine can never spin fast enough to build voltage.
- The fix: completely disconnect the turbine from the controller. If it suddenly frees up and spins much faster, the problem is a short in the wiring or a faulty controller.
3. Voltage drop from thin cables.
- The issue: thin wire run a long way from the tower to the battery shed.
- The reality: thin solar or automotive cable over a long run (20 metres or more) loses the power as heat in the wire before it reaches the controller.
- The fix: use heavy cable between the mast and the controller on long runs — minimum 8 AWG, ideally 6 AWG.
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Because the number on the box is a peak rating, not a promise. A turbine’s rated output is measured at a specific wind speed — for these models that is 13 m/s, about 47 km/h — and most sites see far less most of the time. Your display shows what the wind is delivering right now, so it will sit well below the rated figure and move second by second with the wind. That is physics, not a fault.
Where these turbines earn their keep is time: they keep charging through the night and through weather that shuts solar down. If the display shows 0 W while the blades are spinning, that is a different issue — see the 0 W question below.
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Not necessarily — this is one of the most common questions we get, and it's rarely a faulty unit. It's usually a quick settings check, or (on a first-time install) how the wiring and start-up sequence were done. See our full Wind Turbine 0W Troubleshooting & Installation Guide for the complete walkthrough, or contact us and we'll help you sort it out.
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Short answer: wire your bus bar and breakers before and after the controller, then power up in the right order — battery first, then solar, then wind. Getting the sequence right prevents almost all wiring issues, including the common “spinning but 0 W” problem.
Correct installation comes down to isolation and the right sequence:
- Fit a breaker before the controller (turbine/solar side) and after it (battery side), landing on a DC bus bar
- Keep the turbine-to-controller cable run to 2–10 metres to limit voltage drop
- Power up in this order: battery breaker first, then solar, then wind turbine last
See our full How to Install & Start Up guide for the complete step-by-step walkthrough and wiring diagram.






